redAcore/DataTreeCore.cpp

/*
 * DataTreeCore.cpp
 *
 *  Created on: 5 Mar 2017
 *      Author: wentzelc
 */

// Standard C/C++ Libraries
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

// redA Libraries
#include "DataTreeCore.h"

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

CDataTree::CDataTree()
{
    // Create Root member of tree
    RootMember = CreateMember( NULL );
    RootMember->Type = jtObject;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

CDataTree::~CDataTree()
{
    // Destroy Members
    DeleteAll();
    DestroyMember( &RootMember );
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TDataMember *  CDataTree::CreateMember( const char * Name, const int Len )
{
    TDataMember    * Member;

    // Create data structure
    Member  = (TDataMember *)calloc( 1, sizeof(TDataMember) );

    // Set name
    if (Name)
    {
        Member->NameLen  = (Len == -1)? strlen( Name ) : Len ;
        Member->Name = (char *)malloc( Member->NameLen+1 );
        memcpy( Member->Name, Name, Member->NameLen );
        Member->Name[ Member->NameLen ] = 0;
    }
    return Member;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::AddMember( TDataMember * Parent, TDataMember * Member )
{
    TDataMember     ** Child;

    // Validate
    if (!Parent || !Member) {
        return false;
    }

    // Get end of list
    Child = &(Parent->FirstChild);
    while (*Child) {
        Child = &((*Child)->Next);
    }

    // Add member
    *Child = Member;
    Parent->Len++;
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::DestroyMember( TDataMember ** Member )
{
    TDataMember    * NextMember;

    // Valdate
    if (!Member || !*Member)
        return false;

    // Get next param in list
    NextMember = (*Member)->Next;

    // Destroy
    if ((*Member)->Name)
        free( (*Member)->Name );
    if ((*Member)->Value)
        free( (*Member)->Value );
    while ((*Member)->FirstChild) {
        DestroyMember( &((*Member)->FirstChild) );
    }

    free( *Member );

    // Restore list integrity
    *Member = NextMember;

    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::DestroyValue( TDataMember * Member )
{
    // Valdate
    if (!Member)
        return false;

    // Destroy values
    if (Member->Value) {
        free( Member->Value );
        Member->Value = NULL;
    }
    while (Member->FirstChild) {
        DestroyMember( &(Member->FirstChild) );
    }
    Member->Len = 0;
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TDataMember **  CDataTree::GetMemberPtr( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, bool Create, TDataMember ** Parent )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;
    TDataMember     ** Child        = NULL;
    char            * Pos;
    char            * EndPos;
    char            * Key;
    unsigned short  KeyLen;
    int             Index;
    int             Count;
    bool            Last = false;

    // Validate
    if (!Path || !*Path) {
        if (Parent)  *Parent = NULL;
        return NULL;
    }

    // Set init references
    if (Parent)  *Parent = NULL;
    Child   = NULL;
    Member  = (BaseMember)? BaseMember : RootMember;

    // Split path
    Pos = (char*)Path;
    while (Member && *Pos)
    {
        // Reset Child reference
        Child = NULL;

        // Find delimiter
        if (*Pos == '[')
        {
            // Validate
            if (Create && (Member->Type == jtNull)) {
                Member->Type = jtArray;  // Convert to array
            }
            if (Member->Type != jtArray) {
                break;  // Can't convert something else to an array
            }

            // Set Index start
            Pos++;
            Key = Pos;

            // Get Index value
            while (*Pos && (*Pos != ']'))
                Pos++;
            if (!*Pos)
                break;

            // Check if last
            Pos++;
            if (!*Pos)
                Last = true;

            if (Pos == Key+1) {
                // Empty bracket only allowed for create
                if (!Create)
                    break;
                Index = -1;

                // find end of list
                Child = &(Member->FirstChild);
                while (*Child)
                    Child = &((*Child)->Next);
            }
            else {
                // Get requested index
                Index = (int)strtoul( Key, &EndPos, 10 );
                if (EndPos != Pos-1)
                    break;

                // Find element at requested index
                Child = &(Member->FirstChild);
                Count = 0;
                while (*Child && (Count < Index)) {
                    Child = &((*Child)->Next);
                    Count++;
                }
            }

            // Create element if needed
            if (!*Child && Create) {
                if ((Index == -1) || (Index = Count + 1)) {
                    *Child = CreateMember( NULL );
                    Member->Len++;
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            // Skip separator
            if (*Pos == '/') {
                Pos++;
            }

            // Validate
            if (Create && (Member->Type == jtNull)) {
                Member->Type = jtObject;  // Convert to object
            }
            if (Member->Type != jtObject) {
                break;  // Can't convert something else to an object
            }

            // Get key value
            Key = Pos;
            KeyLen = 0;
            while (*Pos && (*Pos != '/') && (*Pos != '[')) {
                KeyLen++;
                Pos++;
            }

            // More elements?
            if (!*Pos) {
                Last = true;
            }

            // Find next parent
            Child = &(Member->FirstChild);
            while (*Child && (((*Child)->NameLen != KeyLen) || strncasecmp( (*Child)->Name, Key, KeyLen ))) {
                Child = &((*Child)->Next);
            }
            if (!*Child && Create) {
                *Child = CreateMember( Key, KeyLen );
                Member->Len++;
            }
        }

        // Set Parent
        if (Last && Parent) {
            *Parent = Member;
        }

        // Next level
        Member  = *Child;
    }
    return Child;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TDataMember *  CDataTree::GetMember( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, bool Create )
{
    TDataMember     ** Member;

    // Get Child
    Member = GetMemberPtr( BaseMember, Path, Create );
    return ((Member)? *Member : NULL);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TDataMember * CDataTree::GetIndexChild( TDataMember * Parent, const int Index )
{
    TDataMember     * Child;
    int             Count;

    // Get Parent
    if (!Parent)
        return NULL;

    // Get Indexed child
    Count = 0;
    Child = Parent->FirstChild;
    while (Child && (Count < Index)) {
        Child = Child->Next;
        Count++;
    }

    // Return child
    return Child;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

TDataMember * CDataTree::GetFirstChild( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, bool Create )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if (!(Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, Create ))) {
        return NULL;
    }

    // Return child
    return Member->FirstChild;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::Delete( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path )
{
    TDataMember     * Parent;
    TDataMember     ** Member;

    // Validate
    if (!BaseMember && (!Path || !*Path)) {
        return false;
    }

    if (!Path || !*Path) {
        // No path - destroy value
        DestroyValue( BaseMember );
        return true;
    }
    else if ((Member = GetMemberPtr( BaseMember, Path, false, &Parent ))) {
        // If valid path, destroy member
        DestroyMember( Member );
        Parent->Len--;
        return true;
    }
    else {
        return false;
    }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::DeleteAll()
{
    // Delete all except root member
    while (RootMember->FirstChild) {
        DestroyMember( &(RootMember->FirstChild) );
    }
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::SetValuePtr( TDataMember * Member, EDataType Type, char * Value, int Len )
{
    // Clear previous value
    if (Member->Value != NULL || (Member->FirstChild != NULL)) {
        DestroyValue( Member );
    }

    // Set type
    Member->Type    = Type;
    Member->Value   = Value;
    Member->Len     = Len;
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::SetValue( TDataMember * Member, EDataType Type, const char * Value, int Len )
{
    char *  NewValue    = NULL;

    if ((Type == jtString) || (Type == jtFloat) || (Type == jtInt) || (Type == jtBool))
    {
        // Validate
        if (!Value) {
            return false;
        }

        // Check Length
        if (Len == -1) {
            Len = strlen( Value );
        }

        // Create copy of value
        NewValue = (char *)malloc( Len+1 );
        if (Value) {
            memcpy( NewValue, Value, Len );
        } else {
            memset( NewValue, 0, Len );
        }
        NewValue[Len] = 0;
        SetValuePtr( Member, Type, NewValue, Len );
    }
    else {
        // Set null value
        SetValuePtr( Member, Type, NULL, 0 );
    }
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::SetObject( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if (!(Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, true ))) {
        return false;
    }

    // Set as Object
    SetValue( Member, jtObject, NULL );
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::SetArray( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if (!(Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, true ))) {
        return false;
    }

    // Set as Object
    SetValue( Member, jtArray, NULL );
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::SetStr( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, const char * Value, const int Len )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if (!(Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, true ))) {
        return false;
    }

    // Create Value
    SetValue( Member, jtString, Value, Len );
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::SetInt( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, const long Value, const char * Mask )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;
    char            ValueStr[20];

    // Validate
    if (!(Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, true ))) {
        return false;
    }

    // Create Value
    sprintf( ValueStr, ((Mask)? Mask : "%ld"), Value );
    SetValue( Member, jtInt, ValueStr );
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::SetFloat( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, const double Value, const char * Mask )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;
    char            ValueStr[20];

    // Validate
    if (!(Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, true ))) {
        return false;
    }

    // Create Value
    sprintf( ValueStr, ((Mask)? Mask : "%lf"), Value );
    SetValue( Member, jtFloat, ValueStr );
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::SetBool( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, const bool Value )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if (!(Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, true ))) {
        return false;
    }

    // Create Value
    SetValue( Member, jtBool, ((Value == 0)? "0" : "1") );
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool  CDataTree::SetNull( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if (!(Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, true ))) {
        return false;
    }

    // Create Value
    SetValue( Member, jtNull, NULL );
    return true;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

EDataType CDataTree::GetType( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if (!(Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, false ))) {
        return jtNull;
    }
    return Member->Type;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

const char * CDataTree::GetStr( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, const char * Default, bool Create )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if ((Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, Create )) &&
            ((Member->Type == jtString) || (Member->Type == jtFloat) || (Member->Type == jtInt) || (Member->Type == jtBool)) ) {
        return Member->Value;
    }
    else if (Member && Create && (Member->Type == jtNull)) {
        SetValue( Member, jtString, Default );
        return Member->Value;
    }
    else {
        return NULL;
    }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

const char * CDataTree::GetStr( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, int &Len, const char * Default, bool Create )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if ((Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, Create )) &&
            ((Member->Type == jtString) || (Member->Type == jtFloat) || (Member->Type == jtInt) || (Member->Type == jtBool)) ) {
        Len = Member->Len;
        return Member->Value;
    }
    else if (Member && Create && (Member->Type == jtNull)) {
        SetValue( Member, jtString, Default );
        Len = Member->Len;
        return Member->Value;
    }
    else {
        Len = 0;
        return NULL;
    }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

const long  CDataTree::GetInt( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, long Default, bool Create, const char * Mask )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if ((Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, Create )) && (Member->Type == jtInt)) {
        return strtol( Member->Value, NULL, 10 );
    }
    else if (Member && Create && (Member->Type == jtNull)) {
        char TempStr[20];
        sprintf( TempStr, ((Mask)? Mask : "%ld"), Default );
        SetValue( Member, jtInt, TempStr );
        return Default;
    }
    else {
        return Default;
    }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

const double  CDataTree::GetFloat( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, double Default, bool Create, const char * Mask )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if ((Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, Create )) && (Member->Type == jtFloat)) {
        return strtod( Member->Value, NULL );
    }
    else if (Member && Create && (Member->Type == jtNull)) {
        char TempStr[20];
        sprintf( TempStr, ((Mask)? Mask : "%lf"), Default );
        SetValue( Member, jtFloat, TempStr );
        return Default;
    }
    else {
        return Default;
    }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

const bool  CDataTree::GetBool( TDataMember * BaseMember, const char * Path, bool Default, bool Create )
{
    TDataMember     * Member;

    // Validate
    if ((Member = GetMember( BaseMember, Path, Create )) && (Member->Type == jtBool)) {
        return ((!strcasecmp( Member->Value, "0" ))? false : true );
    }
    else if (Member && Create && (Member->Type == jtNull)) {
        SetValue( Member, jtBool, ((Default)? "1" : "0") );
        return Default;
    }
    else {
        return Default;
    }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------